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Issues: Whether the scheme framed under the Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985 had overriding effect over the claim and jurisdiction of the Employees' State Insurance Corporation in relation to interest on outstanding dues.
Analysis: The scheme prepared under the Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985 had statutory force and contained provision for payment to the Employees' State Insurance Corporation. Section 32 of the Act gave overriding effect to the Act, its rules and schemes over inconsistent provisions of other laws. The controversy was treated as a jurisdictional one, and the Court noted that the Corporation had submitted to the BIFR's jurisdiction. In a conflict between two special enactments, the later special enactment would ordinarily prevail, and the BIFR was the appropriate authority to consider the question of interest and payability.
Conclusion: The BIFR, and not the Employees' State Insurance Corporation acting independently of the scheme, was held to be the proper authority to decide the issue of interest and payment under the rehabilitation scheme, in favour of the petitioner.