2002 (3) TMI 864 - AT - Central Excise

Unauthorized re-credit leads to jurisdictional dispute and reversal demand. Appeal lacks merit.

The Tribunal found the appellant's re-crediting of the reversed amount without proper authorization to be unauthorized, leading to a jurisdictional ... Cenvat/Modvat - Interest not leviable Issues:1. Compliance with Section 35F of the Central Excise Act regarding pre-deposit.2. Reversal of credit in Modvat account and debit in PLA.3. Jurisdictional dispute regarding re-credit of reversed amount without intimation.4. Challenge against the departmental action of demanding reversal of credit.5. Appeal against the order of adjudication and imposition of penalty.Issue 1: Compliance with Section 35F for pre-depositThe Tribunal had previously directed the appellants to pre-deposit an amount under Section 35F. The party reversed credit in their Modvat account, which the Bench did not accept as proper compliance. However, a subsequent application for restoration was accepted by the Bench, recognizing the reversal of credit in RG 23A Part-II as due compliance with Section 35F. The present appeal arose from the appellant's re-crediting of the reversed amount without proper authorization, leading to a jurisdictional dispute and a demand for reversal by the department.Issue 2: Reversal of credit in Modvat account and debit in PLAThe appellant argued for the approval of both the Modvat re-credit and PLA debit, claiming double payment of duty. The Tribunal examined whether the reversal in Modvat or the debit in PLA should constitute the deposit under Section 35F in the pending appeal. It was clarified that the reversal in RG 23A Part-II was accepted as proper compliance with Section 35F, and the re-credit without authorization was deemed unauthorized and an abuse of the Tribunal's process.Issue 3: Jurisdictional dispute regarding re-credit without intimationThe appellant re-credited the reversed amount without prior intimation to the proper officer or the Tribunal, leading to a challenge by the department. The Asstt. Commissioner confirmed the demand for reversal and imposed a penalty, which was contested by the appellant. The Tribunal found the re-credit unauthorized and upheld the departmental action to compel correction.Issue 4: Challenge against departmental action of demanding reversalThe appellant challenged the department's action of demanding reversal of the re-credited amount, arguing for the validity of both the Modvat re-credit and PLA debit. However, the Tribunal found the re-credit unauthorized and an abuse of process, sustaining the departmental proceedings to rectify the situation.Issue 5: Appeal against order of adjudication and imposition of penaltyThe appeal was found to lack bona fides or merit on the substantive issue. While no penalty was imposed on the appellant, the order for levy of interest was set aside due to the absence of legal authorization for such levy at the relevant time. The Tribunal upheld the impugned order, allowing the appellant to seek legal recourse regarding the PLA debit, which was not directly related to the pending appeal.This detailed analysis of the judgment highlights the key issues, arguments presented by both parties, Tribunal's findings, and the ultimate decision on each aspect of the case.