State reorganisation amendments restructure territorial classifications, representation allocations, and High Court and executive provisions across States and Union territories. Amendments implement the reorganisation of States by revising territorial classifications and the First Schedule, recalibrating parliamentary representation and constituency rules to reflect new boundaries, and introducing a cap for Union territory representatives. They simplify legislative-list entries, permit a Governor to serve multiple States, provide mechanisms for entrustment of functions between Union and State governments, and create a new provision for State-to-Centre entrustment. Judicial changes streamline High Court judge appointments, permit additional and acting judges, relax post-retirement practice prohibitions, and adjust transfer and salary provisions for certain High Courts.