Eligible-profit recomputation requires proof of an arrangement producing excess profits; unsupported related-party expense allocations cannot reduce deductions.

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....Section 80-IE deduction remains available where an industrial undertaking is not formed by splitting up or reconstruction of an existing business and previously used plant and machinery does not exceed the statutory limit. Eligible profits cannot be recomputed through notional allocation of related-party expenses unless material establishes an arrangement, beyond close connection alone, designed to generate more than ordinary profits. Excise-duty incentives intended to promote industrial development and employment are capital receipts, excluded both from taxable income and from eligible profits for the deduction. Working-partner remuneration cannot be disallowed twice where it has already been added back in the revised return.....