2016 (5) TMI 1103
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....ssue to be decided in this appeal is as to whether the dividend received from brazilian company could be claimed as not taxable in India in the facts and circumstances of the case. 3. The brief facts of this issue is that the assessee is a private limited company deriving income from business. During the financial year 2007-08 relevant to Asst Year 2008-09, the assessee company was in receipt of dividend from M/s Millinium Investimentos Ltd of Rua Jose de Andrade, 336, Pargue Alexandre , City of Cotia State of Sao Paula, Brazil amounting to Brazilian Real 367.07 equivalent to Rs. 75,79,791/- which was credited to Axis Bank, 7, Shakespeare Sarani Branch, Kolkata- 700071 on 20.8.2007. The assessee produced a certificate of foreign inward rem....
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....res, "jouissance" shares or "jouissance" rights, mining shares, founders' shares or other rights, not being debt-claims, participating in profits, as well as income from other corporate rights which is subjected to the same taxation treatment as income from shares by the laws of the State of which the company making the distribution is a resident. 4. The provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 shall not apply if the beneficial owner of the dividends, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on business in the other Contracting State of which the company paying the dividends is a resident, through a permanent establishment situated therein, and the holding by virtue of which the dividends are paid is effectively connected with such p....
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....f profits of that permanent establishment determined after the payment of corporate tax related to such profits. 5. It would be relevant to reproduce certain facts of the case as under:- Besco Engineering & Services (P) Ltd (assessee herein), an Indian Company, had invested in 40% Equity Capital of a Brazilian Company named Millenium Investmentos Ltda, which is a Joint Venture Investment Company with remaining 60% Equity held by Citra do Brazil (a Brazilian Company), with the main object of making equity investment in industrial venture for making railway wagon under the Banner of Santa Fe Vagoes Ltda, a Brazilian Company. Millinium Investmentos Ltd had invested 60% Equity of Santa Fe Vagoes , Manufacturing Railway Wagon in Brazil, wherei....
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....n established in the article of incorporation considering the minimum limit of 25% of the net profit of the year. According to him, in the instant case, the company has fulfilled this criteria also as below:- Millinium Investmentors Ltda has net profit before tax of 2421,277.28 C Dividend distributed by the company during the year 974376.01 D Hence % of dividend distributed from profit = 974376.01 / 2421277.28 * 100 40.24% He argued that minimum limit set is 25% of the net profit for the year and hence Millinium Investmentos Ltda is satisfying the criteria fully hence dividend should not be taxed in India as per Tax treaty. 6. We find that the assessee had furnished fresh evidences regarding the dividend confirmation from Millinium Inv....
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.... the Act, an agreement may be resorted to for negotiating or reducing it; c. In case of difference between the provisions of the Act and of the agreement, the provisions of the agreement prevail over the provisions of the Act and can be enforced by the appellate authorities and the court. 7. It would also be relevant to reproduce Article 23 of DTAA between India and Brazil at this juncture - "ARTICLE 23: Methods for the elimination of double taxation - 1. Subject to the provisions of paragraphs 3 and 4, where a resident of a Contracting State derives income which, in accordance with the provisions of this Convention may be taxed in the other Contracting State, the first-mentioned State shall allow as a deduction from the tax on the inc....