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2013 (11) TMI 517

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..... AO and therefore the Appellant cannot have any grievance against the assessment order.    3. The ld. CIT(A) ought to have appreciated the facts that the ld. AO has dealt with the issue with regard to claim of the Appellant to allow depreciation at Rs.86,01,248/-as given in the Tax Audit Report as against Rs.78,39,042/- shown in the Return of Income, however, the ld. AO has not allowed the differential amount of Rs.7,62,206/- as deduction while computing assessable income, and therefore, the Appellant can have grievances against such action of the ld. AO.    4. The action of ld. CIT(A) in not adjudicating the ground on merits in as much as law is patently bad, untenable and illegal in the eyes of law.    5. Both the lower authorities have failed to allow / grant legitimate deduction with regard to differential depreciation of Rs.7,62,206/-, which ought to have been allowed to the Appellant.    6. The ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on the facts of the case in confirming the action of ld. AO in making huge addition of Rs. 10,39,75,306/-u/s 69B of the Act.    7. The ld. CIT(A) has further erred in law in erroneously holding that....

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....anism i.e (Rs.3,863/2%) and disallowed the same u/s 40(a)(ia) of the Act for non-deposition of tax deducted at source. 3. The CIT(A) also sustained the disallowance made by the assessing officer after holding the assessee could not furnish the details of account in which excess provisions of TDS payable amounting to Rs.3,863/- was made. 4. Now the assessee is before us against the said action of the assessing officer. The ld. Counsel submitted that both the lower authorities have failed to appreciate that the Assessee had made excessive provisions by Rs.3,863/- on account of TDS payable on contractors payment, and it was not a case that the Assessee has failed to deduct tax at source or deducted tax at source but not deposited with the Government Treasury account, inasmuch as it was also not the case of AO that on certain expenditure, tax had not been deducted and / or paid. Ld. Counsel further drew our attention to pg. nos.17 to 21 @ 18 of P/B, para 6 and pg. nos.140 to 147 of P/Bregarding details of entire amount of expenditure of various expenditure including contract payment and deduction of tax at source thereon, and it was argued that the Assessee has duly deducted tax at s....

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....en the assessee claimed the differential depreciation, the assessing officer did not allow differential depreciation amounting to Rs.7,62,206/- after holding that the said fresh claim was not claimed in the revised return of income, and therefore, in view of Goetze India Ltd. 157 Taxman 1 (SC), it cannot be allowed. 8. The CIT(A) has not adjudicated this issue on the ground that since AO has not made addition of Rs.7,62,206/-, the assessee cannot be said to be aggrieved against the order of AO, and therefore, the same is not maintainable as per provisions of S.246A of the Act. 9. The ld. Counsel argued that the Assessee had already made a claim of depreciation in the return of income and it was only a matter of quantification of amount of depreciation, and therefore, it was not a fresh / new claim before AO. It was further argued that even if it is treated as a fresh / new claim, then also, the Supreme Court decision in the case of Goetze (supra) bars only AO to entertain any fresh / new claim without filing revised return of income.However the Appellate Authorities are not barred to allow the same, and accordingly reliance was placed on various authorities including Goetze (supr....

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....with the inventory of stocks as on 31/03/2009 furnished to the Canara bank, and accordingly, CIT(A) has rejected the contention of the assessee that stock of 2645 M.T. for which bills were raised by SAIL on 31/03/2009 were included in the stock statement furnished to the Canara Bank. 14(i). The Ld. Counsel at the first place argued before us that the entire issue is covered by the Gujarat High Court decisions in the case of CIT vs. Meico Bonds Pvt. Ltd. bearing Tax Appeal No.2041 of 2010 (pg.nos.1-4 of P/B) and CIT vs. Arrow Exim Pvt. Ltd. 230 CTR 293 (Guj). The Ld. Counsel has further relied upon CIT vs. Veerdip Rollers (P) Ltd. - 323 ITR 341 (Guj.); CIT vs. Khan & Sirohi Rolling Mills - 200 CTR 595 (All.) and CIT vs. N. Swamy - 241 ITR 363 (Mad.). After placing reliance on these decisions, it was submitted that the Hon'ble Courts, after making following observations, has held that merely relying on statement given to a bank, addition cannot be made in the hands of the assessee and onus is on revenue to prove that the assessee has undisclosed income :    (a) The stock is inflated in the statement furnished to the bank to avail larger credit facilities;    (b....

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....ntion to the letter furnished on 05/12/2011 to the AO enclosed on pg. nos.17 to 22 of P/B, argued that the Assessee had submitted quantitative details (month wise) in respect of Raw Materials, Finished Goods and Semi-finished goods to prove that entire stock register was maintained and the stock recorded in the books of account was correct, which has not been controverted by the AO. 14(vii). Insofar as the contention of CIT(A) that the bank manager has inspected the assessee's godown on 25/04/2009 and verified the stock declared to the Bank, the Ld. Counsel has argued that the said inspection report was for the "Godown" and not for the physical verification of "stock" and even inspection of stock on 25/04/2009 can never be taken as physical verification of stock as at 31/03/2009. No one would be in a position to take physical verification of stock on 25/04/2009 for the stock lying on 31/03/2009. At page no. 217 of the paper book, the total value of goods shown 17.09 crore. Thereafter, margin @ 30% at Rs. 5.12 crore had been reduced and net value had been calculated Rs.11.96 crore and sanction limit was shown Rs.10 crore till 04.05.2009 whereas this loan was sanctioned by the Bank ....

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....e sides. We agree with the arguments of the Ld. Counsel of the Assessee that the case of the Assessee is covered by the Gujarat High Court decisions in the case of Arrow Exim Pvt. Ltd.(supra) and Meico Bonds Pvt. Ltd.(supra). It is seen that Hon'ble the Gujarat High Court in the case of Arrow Exim Pvt. Ltd. (supra) has confirmed the order of ITAT and CIT(A) in deleting addition made u/s 69B of the Act under identical circumstances of the case after making observations that (a) the stock statement showing inflated quantity and value of stock was furnished to the banking authorities to avail more credit facilities; (b) the stocks were hypothecated and not pledged and (c) the books of accounts are not found to be defective or non-genuine by the AO. (d) The assessee explained the difference either on account of inflated valuation of stock or excess quantity shown to bank. We further find that Hon'ble the Gujarat High Court in the case of Meico Bonds Pvt. Ltd. (supra) has also confirmed the order of ITAT in deleting the addition made on account of understatement and undervaluation of stock after making observations that (a) the assessee had been contending that the valuation supplied to....

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....ions emerge: Applying test (a), we find that the stock details have been inflated purely on estimate basis in the statement furnished to bank to avail larger credit facilities.This aspect is duly supported by the fact that the Assessee had already borrowed an amount of Rs.11.03 Crores from Canara Bank as at 31/03/2009, and therefore, by making upward adjustment of 30% thereon for margin required to be maintained as per the loan agreement entered with the Bank, the value of stock was estimated and inflated to Rs.17.09 Croresso as to justify the amount already drawn from the Bank. Applying test (b), we further find that in the present case, stock is only hypothecated with the bank and not pledged. Unlike pledge, under hypothecation, the stock is not kept in lock and key of the bank. Therefore the submission of the assessee that the figure of closing stock was estimated and inflated with a view to meet the margin requirements of the bank can be accepted. Applying test (c), we also find that there was no physical verification of stock by the Bank authorities as on 31/03/2009. A perusal of CIT(A) order reveals that he has placed a great reliance on the godown visit of Bank Manager on....

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....t the period of audit covers 31st March, 2009. If the assessee has in fact purchased and stored such unaccounted stock allegedly shown to the bank, it is impossible not to leave a single trail more so when the assessee is a manufacturer and not a trader. It is not possible to acquire unaccounted stock, carry out manufacturing activities, consume energy, remove the finished stock and sale away the same in the market. We therefore find considerable force in the submission of the counsel for the assessee that the books of accounts are found to be genuine and recorded appropriately and no such kind of discrepancies were found to be noted in the Excise Audit Report which could remotely suggest that the Assessee has invested in unexplained stock which is not recorded in books of accounts. 16(iv). If the discrepancies of stock at 3119.037 & 441.647 MT valued Rs.10.39 crore accepted as suppressed stock than same is to be included in closing stock of A.Y. 09-10 & opening stock of A.Y. 10-11 which would be again give distorted position of accounting result for A.Y. 10-11. The ld. AO had not brought on record any evidence of purchase and sale made outside the book in A.Y. 09-10. Therefore, t....