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STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS

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....panies Act, 1956 and enact a new legislation to provide for new provisions to meet the changed national and international, economic environment and further accelerate the expansion and growth of our economy. And for this purpose a Bill, namely, the Companies Bill, 2009 was introduced on 3rd August, 2009 in the Lok Sabha along with the Statement of Objects and Reasons appended to the said Bill outlining its salient features. The said Bill was referred to the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Finance for examination and report and the Committee gave its Report on the 31st August, 2010.      3. Subsequent to the introduction of the Companies Bill, 2009 in the Lok Sabha, the Central Government received several suggestio....

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....bsp;    (iii) Enhanced Accountability on the part of Companies:                (a) In addition to the concept of Independent Directors (IDs) introduced, the provisions in respect of their tenure and liability, etc., have been provided. Code for IDs provided in a new Schedule to the Bill. Databank for IDs proposed to be maintained by a body/institute notified by the Central Government to facilitate appointment of IDs.                (b) Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Committee of the Board proposed in addition to other Committees of the Board viz Audit Committee, Nomination and Remuneration and S....

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....ctors included in the Board report in addition to disclosures proposed in such report in the Companies Bill, 2009.                (b) Consolidation of accounts: Accounts of Foreign subsidiaries to be attached for filing them with the Registrar. Subsidiary to include ''associate'' and ''joint venture'' for the purpose of consolidation.                (c) Every listed company required to file a return with the Registrar regarding change in the shareholding position of promoters and top ten shareholders of such company.           (v) Facilitating raising of capital by companies....

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....ompany shall not become auditor in companies beyond the number as may be specified in such resolution.                (c) National Advisory Committee on Accounting and Auditing Standards (NACAAS) proposed to be renamed as National Financial Reporting Authority (NFRA) with a mandate to ensure monitoring and compliance of accounting and auditing standards and to oversee quality of service of professionals associated with compliance.      The Authority shall consider the International Financial Reporting Standards and other internationally accepted accounting and auditing policies and standards while making recommendations on such matters to the Central Gover....

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.... include sitting fees to directors being included in the Bill.                (c) Independent Directors (IDs) not to get stock option: IDs not to get stock option but may get payment of fees and profit linked commission subject to limits specified in the Bill/rules. Central Government may prescribe amount of fees under the rules.           (viii) Facilitating Mergers/ Acquisitions:      Simplified procedure (through confirmation by the Central Government), laid down for compromise or arrangement including for merger or amalgamation of holding companies and wholly owned subsidiary(ies), between two or more small co....

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....ass or classes of companies which shall not be permitted to allow use of proxies. The Bill also to have provisions to provide that a person shall have proxies for such number of members /such shares as may be prescribed.                (c) Provisions for Class Action Suits revised to provide minimum number of persons who may apply for such suits. Safeguards against misuse of these provisions also being included.           (xi) Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO): Statutory status to SFIO proposed. Investigation report of SFIO filed with the Court for framing of charges shall be treated as a report filed by a Police Officer. SFIO s....