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    <title>Cheque execution admissions trigger statutory debt presumptions, sustaining dishonour conviction where rebuttal evidence remains unreliable.</title>
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    <description>Admission of cheque execution and signatures on the cheque and money receipt triggered the presumptions of consideration and legally enforceable debt under the Negotiable Instruments Act. Questions concerning the complainant&#039;s financial capacity and an alleged breach of income-tax rules on cash loans did not rebut those presumptions without cogent and reliable evidence. The cheque-dishonour conviction was therefore sustained. A succeeding Magistrate could decide the matter on evidence recorded by the predecessor because the prosecution proceeded as a summons trial, not a summary trial; the statutory restriction on successor Magistrates was consequently inapplicable. The criminal revision was dismissed, and surrender was directed for the remaining sentence.</description>
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    <pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2026 08:42:19 +0530</pubDate>
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      <title>Cheque execution admissions trigger statutory debt presumptions, sustaining dishonour conviction where rebuttal evidence remains unreliable.</title>
      <link>https://www.taxtmi.com/highlights?id=103487</link>
      <description>Admission of cheque execution and signatures on the cheque and money receipt triggered the presumptions of consideration and legally enforceable debt under the Negotiable Instruments Act. Questions concerning the complainant&#039;s financial capacity and an alleged breach of income-tax rules on cash loans did not rebut those presumptions without cogent and reliable evidence. The cheque-dishonour conviction was therefore sustained. A succeeding Magistrate could decide the matter on evidence recorded by the predecessor because the prosecution proceeded as a summons trial, not a summary trial; the statutory restriction on successor Magistrates was consequently inapplicable. The criminal revision was dismissed, and surrender was directed for the remaining sentence.</description>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2026 08:42:19 +0530</pubDate>
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