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    <title>&#039;FAILS TO PAY&#039; OR &#039;NON-PAYMENT&#039; - REVISITING THE 180-DAYS GST-ITC REVERSAL MECHANISM</title>
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    <description>The second proviso to section 16(2) of the CGST Act and rule 37 require reversal of input tax credit, with interest, where payment of supply value and tax is not made within 180 days, subject to re-availment after payment. The commentary contends that &quot;fails to pay&quot; should denote default of a matured contractual obligation, not legitimate deferred-payment arrangements, retention money, phased supplies, or disputed payments. It argues for a fact-sensitive and harmonious interpretation that preserves anti-evasion objectives while avoiding interest and reversal consequences for bona fide commercial transactions.</description>
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    <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2026 08:27:20 +0530</pubDate>
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      <title>&#039;FAILS TO PAY&#039; OR &#039;NON-PAYMENT&#039; - REVISITING THE 180-DAYS GST-ITC REVERSAL MECHANISM</title>
      <link>https://www.taxtmi.com/article/detailed?id=16548</link>
      <description>The second proviso to section 16(2) of the CGST Act and rule 37 require reversal of input tax credit, with interest, where payment of supply value and tax is not made within 180 days, subject to re-availment after payment. The commentary contends that &quot;fails to pay&quot; should denote default of a matured contractual obligation, not legitimate deferred-payment arrangements, retention money, phased supplies, or disputed payments. It argues for a fact-sensitive and harmonious interpretation that preserves anti-evasion objectives while avoiding interest and reversal consequences for bona fide commercial transactions.</description>
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