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    <title>Discharge of Surety by Variation: guarantors liable only to original sanctioned amount; excess overdrafts discharge subsequent liability.</title>
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    <description>Discharge of surety by variation in the principal contract operates prospectively: under Section 133 a surety is discharged only as to transactions subsequent to an unauthorised variance, while Section 139 applies only where the creditor&#039;s act or omission is inconsistent with the surety&#039;s rights and impairs the surety&#039;s eventual remedy. Applying these principles, the sureties guaranteed liability up to the originally sanctioned cash credit limit and are discharged only for excess overdrafts occurring thereafter; there was no impairment of remedy, so Section 139 does not apply and liability remains limited to the sanctioned amount with interest.</description>
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    <pubDate>Mon, 02 Mar 2026 13:13:03 +0530</pubDate>
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      <title>Discharge of Surety by Variation: guarantors liable only to original sanctioned amount; excess overdrafts discharge subsequent liability.</title>
      <link>https://www.taxtmi.com/highlights?id=97313</link>
      <description>Discharge of surety by variation in the principal contract operates prospectively: under Section 133 a surety is discharged only as to transactions subsequent to an unauthorised variance, while Section 139 applies only where the creditor&#039;s act or omission is inconsistent with the surety&#039;s rights and impairs the surety&#039;s eventual remedy. Applying these principles, the sureties guaranteed liability up to the originally sanctioned cash credit limit and are discharged only for excess overdrafts occurring thereafter; there was no impairment of remedy, so Section 139 does not apply and liability remains limited to the sanctioned amount with interest.</description>
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