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    <title>MM Plant&#039;s status as &quot;new industrial unit&quot; under 1989 policy, not expansion, upheld; incentives and subsidies ordered paid.</title>
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    <description>The principal issue was whether the appellant&#039;s MM Plant qualified as a &quot;new industrial unit&quot; under the 1989 industrial policy rather than an expansion of an existing unit. Applying the policy&#039;s eligibility criteria for new units and noting the absence of cogent reasons to treat it as an expansion (including prior official classification as a new unit), the unit was held to be a new industrial unit, entitling it to incentives. The further issue was whether subsidies could be denied due to exhaustion of overall subsidy limits under earlier policies; this restriction was held applicable only to existing units seeking additional subsidy for expansion/modernisation/diversification, so rejection was unlawful. Based on clear representations and detrimental reliance, the State was held estopped from refusing disbursal; the HC order was set aside and subsidies directed. - SC</description>
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    <pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2026 08:22:07 +0530</pubDate>
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      <title>MM Plant&#039;s status as &quot;new industrial unit&quot; under 1989 policy, not expansion, upheld; incentives and subsidies ordered paid.</title>
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      <description>The principal issue was whether the appellant&#039;s MM Plant qualified as a &quot;new industrial unit&quot; under the 1989 industrial policy rather than an expansion of an existing unit. Applying the policy&#039;s eligibility criteria for new units and noting the absence of cogent reasons to treat it as an expansion (including prior official classification as a new unit), the unit was held to be a new industrial unit, entitling it to incentives. The further issue was whether subsidies could be denied due to exhaustion of overall subsidy limits under earlier policies; this restriction was held applicable only to existing units seeking additional subsidy for expansion/modernisation/diversification, so rejection was unlawful. Based on clear representations and detrimental reliance, the State was held estopped from refusing disbursal; the HC order was set aside and subsidies directed. - SC</description>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2026 08:22:07 +0530</pubDate>
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