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    <title>2026 (1) TMI 207 - DELHI HIGH COURT</title>
    <link>https://www.taxtmi.com/caselaws?id=784451</link>
    <description>A complaint under s.138 NI Act was challenged as non-maintainable due to an unduly delayed statutory notice and limitation. The HC held that issuance of the demand notice nearly seven months after dishonour was contrary to s.138(b); absent a valid notice within 30 days, the statutory cause of action did not arise, rendering the complaint liable to rejection. Independently, the HC held the complaint was time-barred under s.142(b) because it was filed beyond the prescribed period without any application seeking condonation and without any order condoning delay; cognizance in such circumstances is illegal, so the complaint was rejected. The plea that the cheque was a &quot;security&quot; was not a ground to quash, and territorial jurisdiction was upheld. Petition allowed.</description>
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    <pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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      <title>2026 (1) TMI 207 - DELHI HIGH COURT</title>
      <link>https://www.taxtmi.com/caselaws?id=784451</link>
      <description>A complaint under s.138 NI Act was challenged as non-maintainable due to an unduly delayed statutory notice and limitation. The HC held that issuance of the demand notice nearly seven months after dishonour was contrary to s.138(b); absent a valid notice within 30 days, the statutory cause of action did not arise, rendering the complaint liable to rejection. Independently, the HC held the complaint was time-barred under s.142(b) because it was filed beyond the prescribed period without any application seeking condonation and without any order condoning delay; cognizance in such circumstances is illegal, so the complaint was rejected. The plea that the cheque was a &quot;security&quot; was not a ground to quash, and territorial jurisdiction was upheld. Petition allowed.</description>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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