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    <title>2026 (1) TMI 195 - MADRAS HIGH COURT</title>
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    <description>Conversion of government loan liability and accrued interest into equity by allotment of shares was held not to constitute remission/cessation of liability under s.41(1)(a); following prior HC precedent, the resulting equity accretion was not taxable as deemed profits, so the deletion of addition was upheld for the assessee. Contributions to an erstwhile unrecognised provident/pension fund were held allowable because post-amalgamation approval by the CIT had to relate back to the HC-approved effective amalgamation date; the disallowance on &quot;unapproved fund&quot; was set aside for the assessee. Provision for insurance fund/no-fault liability was allowable only on actual payment based on statutory/court-determined liability; the assessee&#039;s broader claim was rejected for the revenue. Set-off under s.72A was allowed as the amalgamated entity owned an &quot;industrial undertaking&quot; engaged in manufacture (bus body building), satisfying statutory conditions; the assessee succeeded. Share capital increase expenses were held capital in nature under SC law; the assessee failed.</description>
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    <pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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      <title>2026 (1) TMI 195 - MADRAS HIGH COURT</title>
      <link>https://www.taxtmi.com/caselaws?id=784439</link>
      <description>Conversion of government loan liability and accrued interest into equity by allotment of shares was held not to constitute remission/cessation of liability under s.41(1)(a); following prior HC precedent, the resulting equity accretion was not taxable as deemed profits, so the deletion of addition was upheld for the assessee. Contributions to an erstwhile unrecognised provident/pension fund were held allowable because post-amalgamation approval by the CIT had to relate back to the HC-approved effective amalgamation date; the disallowance on &quot;unapproved fund&quot; was set aside for the assessee. Provision for insurance fund/no-fault liability was allowable only on actual payment based on statutory/court-determined liability; the assessee&#039;s broader claim was rejected for the revenue. Set-off under s.72A was allowed as the amalgamated entity owned an &quot;industrial undertaking&quot; engaged in manufacture (bus body building), satisfying statutory conditions; the assessee succeeded. Share capital increase expenses were held capital in nature under SC law; the assessee failed.</description>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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