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    <title>2025 (12) TMI 1318 - NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL PRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHI</title>
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    <description>Applying SC authority on s.21(2) IBC, the Appellate Tribunal held that related-party disqualification in the CoC operates only in praesenti and attaches to the creditor, not to the debt; an assignee that is not itself a related party is entitled to membership and voting unless the assignment is a mala fide device to circumvent disqualification. On facts, the assignees were independent ARCs with no common shareholding or directorial links with the corporate debtor or the earlier related-party creditor, and no evidence showed a colourable assignment. Consequently, the assignee financial creditor was held not to be a related party and was directed to be included in the CoC with proportionate voting rights; the impugned orders were modified accordingly and resolution plans were to be reconsidered by the reconstituted CoC.</description>
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    <pubDate>Tue, 09 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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      <title>2025 (12) TMI 1318 - NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL PRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHI</title>
      <link>https://www.taxtmi.com/caselaws?id=783778</link>
      <description>Applying SC authority on s.21(2) IBC, the Appellate Tribunal held that related-party disqualification in the CoC operates only in praesenti and attaches to the creditor, not to the debt; an assignee that is not itself a related party is entitled to membership and voting unless the assignment is a mala fide device to circumvent disqualification. On facts, the assignees were independent ARCs with no common shareholding or directorial links with the corporate debtor or the earlier related-party creditor, and no evidence showed a colourable assignment. Consequently, the assignee financial creditor was held not to be a related party and was directed to be included in the CoC with proportionate voting rights; the impugned orders were modified accordingly and resolution plans were to be reconsidered by the reconstituted CoC.</description>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Dec 2025 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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