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    <title>2025 (12) TMI 1072 - CESTAT KOLKATA</title>
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    <description>Fabrication of truss, columns, girders and other structural components from duty-paid iron and steel items was assessed to determine whether it amounted to &quot;manufacture&quot; under s.2(f) of the Central Excise Act, 1944. The Tribunal held that the activity involved cutting and welding tailor-made, unassembled shed parts cleared in CKD condition, which were not shown to be marketable goods; coupled with payment of service tax, the activity was correctly classifiable as works contract service rather than excisable manufacture. Consequently, no central excise duty demand could be sustained and the order dropping proceedings was upheld. The Revenue&#039;s reliance on a prior decision treating on-site fabrication as manufacture was distinguished on facts, and the appeal was rejected.</description>
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      <title>2025 (12) TMI 1072 - CESTAT KOLKATA</title>
      <link>https://www.taxtmi.com/caselaws?id=783532</link>
      <description>Fabrication of truss, columns, girders and other structural components from duty-paid iron and steel items was assessed to determine whether it amounted to &quot;manufacture&quot; under s.2(f) of the Central Excise Act, 1944. The Tribunal held that the activity involved cutting and welding tailor-made, unassembled shed parts cleared in CKD condition, which were not shown to be marketable goods; coupled with payment of service tax, the activity was correctly classifiable as works contract service rather than excisable manufacture. Consequently, no central excise duty demand could be sustained and the order dropping proceedings was upheld. The Revenue&#039;s reliance on a prior decision treating on-site fabrication as manufacture was distinguished on facts, and the appeal was rejected.</description>
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