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    <title>Settlement Commission immunity limited to customs matters, cannot protect against FERA Section 56 export realization violations</title>
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    <description>The HC dismissed the petitioner&#039;s challenge to criminal proceedings under FERA Section 56 for failing to realize export proceeds worth Rs. 84.46 crores involving 119 GRs. The petitioner, a trading house proprietor, claimed immunity from prosecution based on a Settlement Commission order under the Customs Act. The HC held that the Settlement Commission&#039;s jurisdiction extends only to customs duty matters and cannot grant immunity for FERA violations. The court found that FERA/FEMA violations were not adjudicated by the Settlement Commission, and any purported immunity for FERA offenses would be void ab initio. The petitioner failed to invoke Section 60 FERA&#039;s immunity mechanism. The HC upheld the ACMM&#039;s dismissal of the discharge application, confirming that prosecution under FERA Section 56 for export realization violations remains valid despite the customs settlement.</description>
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    <pubDate>Sat, 05 Jul 2025 08:47:39 +0530</pubDate>
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      <title>Settlement Commission immunity limited to customs matters, cannot protect against FERA Section 56 export realization violations</title>
      <link>https://www.taxtmi.com/highlights?id=90147</link>
      <description>The HC dismissed the petitioner&#039;s challenge to criminal proceedings under FERA Section 56 for failing to realize export proceeds worth Rs. 84.46 crores involving 119 GRs. The petitioner, a trading house proprietor, claimed immunity from prosecution based on a Settlement Commission order under the Customs Act. The HC held that the Settlement Commission&#039;s jurisdiction extends only to customs duty matters and cannot grant immunity for FERA violations. The court found that FERA/FEMA violations were not adjudicated by the Settlement Commission, and any purported immunity for FERA offenses would be void ab initio. The petitioner failed to invoke Section 60 FERA&#039;s immunity mechanism. The HC upheld the ACMM&#039;s dismissal of the discharge application, confirming that prosecution under FERA Section 56 for export realization violations remains valid despite the customs settlement.</description>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Jul 2025 08:47:39 +0530</pubDate>
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