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    <title>Corporate Loan Scrutiny: Inter-Company Advance Reclassified as Dividend Under Section 2(22)(e) Without Substantive Transactional Evidence</title>
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    <description>ITAT determined a deemed dividend under Section 2(22)(e) involving inter-corporate loans/advances between related companies. The tribunal distinguished between loan and deposit transactions, emphasizing essential legal characteristics. Critically, the assessee failed to provide substantive evidence supporting the transaction&#039;s nature as an inter-corporate deposit (ICD). Key findings included absence of interest expense documentation, lack of tax deducted at source (TDS) details, and no comprehensive repayment records. The transaction&#039;s routing through an intermediary company raised significant credibility concerns. Ultimately, the tribunal concluded the advance primarily benefited the assessee&#039;s investment, thereby dismissing the appeal and confirming the deemed dividend treatment.</description>
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    <pubDate>Sat, 14 Jun 2025 06:47:41 +0530</pubDate>
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      <title>Corporate Loan Scrutiny: Inter-Company Advance Reclassified as Dividend Under Section 2(22)(e) Without Substantive Transactional Evidence</title>
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      <description>ITAT determined a deemed dividend under Section 2(22)(e) involving inter-corporate loans/advances between related companies. The tribunal distinguished between loan and deposit transactions, emphasizing essential legal characteristics. Critically, the assessee failed to provide substantive evidence supporting the transaction&#039;s nature as an inter-corporate deposit (ICD). Key findings included absence of interest expense documentation, lack of tax deducted at source (TDS) details, and no comprehensive repayment records. The transaction&#039;s routing through an intermediary company raised significant credibility concerns. Ultimately, the tribunal concluded the advance primarily benefited the assessee&#039;s investment, thereby dismissing the appeal and confirming the deemed dividend treatment.</description>
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