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    <title>Appeals Dismissed Under Rule 20 When Appellants Failed to Appear Despite Multiple Hearing Notices Without Valid Explanation</title>
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    <description>CESTAT rejected appeals for default under Rule 20 of CESTAT (Procedure) Rules, 1982, due to appellant&#039;s non-appearance at hearings without valid justification. Following precedent from SC&#039;s ruling in an analogous case involving Order XLI Rule 17 CPC, the Tribunal determined that appeals with unexplained absences should be dismissed for non-prosecution rather than on merits. The decision emphasized that adjournments cannot be granted without substantial cause and supporting evidence justifying non-appearance. While Section 35C of Central Excise Act, 1944 permits restoration, the Tribunal concluded no purpose would be served by continuing proceedings given repeated defaults.</description>
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    <pubDate>Thu, 06 Mar 2025 07:35:01 +0530</pubDate>
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      <title>Appeals Dismissed Under Rule 20 When Appellants Failed to Appear Despite Multiple Hearing Notices Without Valid Explanation</title>
      <link>https://www.taxtmi.com/highlights?id=86281</link>
      <description>CESTAT rejected appeals for default under Rule 20 of CESTAT (Procedure) Rules, 1982, due to appellant&#039;s non-appearance at hearings without valid justification. Following precedent from SC&#039;s ruling in an analogous case involving Order XLI Rule 17 CPC, the Tribunal determined that appeals with unexplained absences should be dismissed for non-prosecution rather than on merits. The decision emphasized that adjournments cannot be granted without substantial cause and supporting evidence justifying non-appearance. While Section 35C of Central Excise Act, 1944 permits restoration, the Tribunal concluded no purpose would be served by continuing proceedings given repeated defaults.</description>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 06 Mar 2025 07:35:01 +0530</pubDate>
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