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    <title>1973 (2) TMI 142 - MADRAS HIGH COURT</title>
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    <description>Although the definition of &quot;employee&quot; in the Employees&#039; State Insurance Act, 1948 is broad, it must be read in light of the Act&#039;s scheme linking insurance contributions to statutory benefits. Sections 38 and 39(1) tie coverage to contribution, and Section 47 shows that sickness benefit depends on a qualifying contribution period. On that construction, the Act contemplates regular employment with a practical relation between service, contribution and benefit entitlement, not casual engagement for a day or a few days. Casual employees were therefore held to fall outside the Act.</description>
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    <pubDate>Thu, 01 Feb 1973 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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      <title>1973 (2) TMI 142 - MADRAS HIGH COURT</title>
      <link>https://www.taxtmi.com/caselaws?id=307875</link>
      <description>Although the definition of &quot;employee&quot; in the Employees&#039; State Insurance Act, 1948 is broad, it must be read in light of the Act&#039;s scheme linking insurance contributions to statutory benefits. Sections 38 and 39(1) tie coverage to contribution, and Section 47 shows that sickness benefit depends on a qualifying contribution period. On that construction, the Act contemplates regular employment with a practical relation between service, contribution and benefit entitlement, not casual engagement for a day or a few days. Casual employees were therefore held to fall outside the Act.</description>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 01 Feb 1973 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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