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    <title>2021 (12) TMI 786 - CALCUTTA HIGH COURT</title>
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    <description>In a prosecution under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, the statutory presumptions under Sections 118(a) and 139 were held rebuttable on a preponderance of probabilities, and the accused successfully raised a probable defence from the complainant&#039;s own materials, including the seizure list, balance-sheet materials, and surrounding circumstances, creating doubt about issuance of the cheques and the existence of a legally enforceable debt. The prosecution therefore failed on liability. On appeal against acquittal, the court reiterated that interference is unwarranted where the trial court&#039;s view is plausible and no infirmity or illegality is shown. The acquittal was accordingly left undisturbed.</description>
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    <pubDate>Mon, 06 Dec 2021 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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      <title>2021 (12) TMI 786 - CALCUTTA HIGH COURT</title>
      <link>https://www.taxtmi.com/caselaws?id=416020</link>
      <description>In a prosecution under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, the statutory presumptions under Sections 118(a) and 139 were held rebuttable on a preponderance of probabilities, and the accused successfully raised a probable defence from the complainant&#039;s own materials, including the seizure list, balance-sheet materials, and surrounding circumstances, creating doubt about issuance of the cheques and the existence of a legally enforceable debt. The prosecution therefore failed on liability. On appeal against acquittal, the court reiterated that interference is unwarranted where the trial court&#039;s view is plausible and no infirmity or illegality is shown. The acquittal was accordingly left undisturbed.</description>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Dec 2021 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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