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    <title>1961 (12) TMI 115 - HIGH COURT OF MADRAS</title>
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    <description>Section 23A depended on whether commercial profits were actually available for lawful dividend distribution. For assessment year 1947-48, tax liabilities and outstanding demands substantially reduced distributable profits, so a larger dividend would have been unreasonable and the order was invalid in favour of the assessee. For assessment year 1949-50, profits remained sufficient after taxes, prior payments, and necessary provisions, so the smallness-of-profits condition was not met for the assessee and the order was valid against it. The decision treats &quot;smallness of profits&quot; as commercial profits available for distribution, not notional income, and requires the officer to assess whether a larger dividend would be unreasonable on that basis.</description>
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    <pubDate>Fri, 22 Dec 1961 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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      <title>1961 (12) TMI 115 - HIGH COURT OF MADRAS</title>
      <link>https://www.taxtmi.com/caselaws?id=289942</link>
      <description>Section 23A depended on whether commercial profits were actually available for lawful dividend distribution. For assessment year 1947-48, tax liabilities and outstanding demands substantially reduced distributable profits, so a larger dividend would have been unreasonable and the order was invalid in favour of the assessee. For assessment year 1949-50, profits remained sufficient after taxes, prior payments, and necessary provisions, so the smallness-of-profits condition was not met for the assessee and the order was valid against it. The decision treats &quot;smallness of profits&quot; as commercial profits available for distribution, not notional income, and requires the officer to assess whether a larger dividend would be unreasonable on that basis.</description>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Dec 1961 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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