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    <title>2018 (9) TMI 927 - MADRAS HIGH COURT</title>
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    <description>In a cheque dishonour prosecution, the presumption under Section 139 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 was treated as rebutted where the complainant failed to prove a pre-existing legally enforceable debt. The complainant also withheld material supporting documents, including the pro note, account ledger and income-tax records, and its agent lacked personal knowledge of the transaction. On those facts, an adverse inference was drawn under Section 114(g) of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, and the acquittal was confirmed because the foundational liability remained unproved.</description>
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      <description>In a cheque dishonour prosecution, the presumption under Section 139 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 was treated as rebutted where the complainant failed to prove a pre-existing legally enforceable debt. The complainant also withheld material supporting documents, including the pro note, account ledger and income-tax records, and its agent lacked personal knowledge of the transaction. On those facts, an adverse inference was drawn under Section 114(g) of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, and the acquittal was confirmed because the foundational liability remained unproved.</description>
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