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    <title>2004 (3) TMI 785 - Supreme Court</title>
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    <description>The Supreme Court upheld paragraph 80(2) of the Employees&#039; Provident Fund Scheme, 1952, finding that newspaper establishments were validly treated as a separate class and that the exclusion of the ordinary wage ceiling satisfied Article 14 because it rested on an intelligible differentia with a rational nexus to extending provident fund protection. The Court also rejected the Article 19(1)(a) challenge, holding that the additional provident fund liability on newspaper employers was a welfare measure for employees and did not abridge freedom of speech and expression. The constitutional challenge therefore failed and the special provident fund treatment for newspaper establishments was sustained.</description>
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    <pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2004 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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      <title>2004 (3) TMI 785 - Supreme Court</title>
      <link>https://www.taxtmi.com/caselaws?id=191823</link>
      <description>The Supreme Court upheld paragraph 80(2) of the Employees&#039; Provident Fund Scheme, 1952, finding that newspaper establishments were validly treated as a separate class and that the exclusion of the ordinary wage ceiling satisfied Article 14 because it rested on an intelligible differentia with a rational nexus to extending provident fund protection. The Court also rejected the Article 19(1)(a) challenge, holding that the additional provident fund liability on newspaper employers was a welfare measure for employees and did not abridge freedom of speech and expression. The constitutional challenge therefore failed and the special provident fund treatment for newspaper establishments was sustained.</description>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2004 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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