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    <title>2000 (3) TMI 1082 - Supreme Court</title>
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    <description>The dominant issue was whether the State could deduct amounts from the successful bidder&#039;s security/earnest money for failure to lift perishable forest produce when performance was prevented by a court stay obtained in third-party litigation without impleading the bidder. Applying actus curiae neminem gravabit and lex non cogit ad impossibilia, the SC held that a party cannot be penalised for non-performance rendered impossible by an act of court, particularly where the bidder derived no benefit and the State suffered no deprivation attributable to him; &quot;equities&quot; could not justify overriding the HC Single Judge&#039;s reasons for refund. The SC set aside the HC Division Bench order and directed refund of the entire earnest money to the bidder.</description>
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    <pubDate>Fri, 31 Mar 2000 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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      <description>The dominant issue was whether the State could deduct amounts from the successful bidder&#039;s security/earnest money for failure to lift perishable forest produce when performance was prevented by a court stay obtained in third-party litigation without impleading the bidder. Applying actus curiae neminem gravabit and lex non cogit ad impossibilia, the SC held that a party cannot be penalised for non-performance rendered impossible by an act of court, particularly where the bidder derived no benefit and the State suffered no deprivation attributable to him; &quot;equities&quot; could not justify overriding the HC Single Judge&#039;s reasons for refund. The SC set aside the HC Division Bench order and directed refund of the entire earnest money to the bidder.</description>
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