https://www.taxtmi.com/caselaws?id=171220 Judicial subordination under Section 195 read with Section 340 CrPC is determined by the appellate forum provided by the governing statute, not by administrative control. Where the special statute is a self-contained code and appeals from the reference court lie only to the High Court, the reference court is subordinate to the High Court and not to the District Judge. On that basis, a District Judge cannot validly file a complaint for offences affecting the administration of justice against the reference court, because the statutory condition of subordination is not satisfied. en-us Fri, 10 Nov 2006 00:00:00 +0530 Tue, 24 Nov 2015 10:28:00 +0530 TaxTMI RSS Generator https://www.taxtmi.com/caselaws?id=171220 Judicial subordination under Section 195 read with Section 340 CrPC is determined by the appellate forum provided by the governing statute, not by administrative control. Where the special statute is a self-contained code and appeals from the reference court lie only to the High Court, the reference court is subordinate to the High Court and not to the District Judge. On that basis, a District Judge cannot validly file a complaint for offences affecting the administration of justice against the reference court, because the statutory condition of subordination is not satisfied. Case-Laws Indian Laws Fri, 10 Nov 2006 00:00:00 +0530 https://www.taxtmi.com/caselaws?id=171220