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    <title>1954 (10) TMI 37 - Supreme Court</title>
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    <description>State transport legislation that wholly excludes private bus operators from an otherwise lawful transport business must be justified as a reasonable restriction in the public interest under Article 19(6). Restriction ordinarily means limitation rather than extinction, and a State monopoly cannot be sustained without material showing its necessity. Exclusive State operation may also deprive operators of a protected interest in a commercial undertaking under Article 31(2); compensation is required where the legislation effectively takes that interest. Equality under Article 14 is not violated merely because the State is treated separately in a monopoly scheme, provided the classification is rational and statutory discretion is regulated rather than arbitrary.</description>
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    <pubDate>Wed, 13 Oct 1954 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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      <title>1954 (10) TMI 37 - Supreme Court</title>
      <link>https://www.taxtmi.com/caselaws?id=155981</link>
      <description>State transport legislation that wholly excludes private bus operators from an otherwise lawful transport business must be justified as a reasonable restriction in the public interest under Article 19(6). Restriction ordinarily means limitation rather than extinction, and a State monopoly cannot be sustained without material showing its necessity. Exclusive State operation may also deprive operators of a protected interest in a commercial undertaking under Article 31(2); compensation is required where the legislation effectively takes that interest. Equality under Article 14 is not violated merely because the State is treated separately in a monopoly scheme, provided the classification is rational and statutory discretion is regulated rather than arbitrary.</description>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 13 Oct 1954 00:00:00 +0530</pubDate>
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