<h1>Legal risks of government-led quantum and AI export push: export controls, IP, data, labor, procurement, competition</h1> A state chief minister asserted that the nation's demographic advantage positions it to supply services globally and touted government-led initiatives to develop quantum computing, AI and related technologies with private partners, aiming to manufacture and export devices within two years. Legally relevant issues include compliance with export controls and dual-use regulations, intellectual property ownership and licensing between public entities and private contractors, data protection and cross-border data flow rules, labor and migration laws governing export of health and tech personnel, procurement and subsidy rules for state-backed industrial promotion, and trade and competition implications for domestic and international markets.