Office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks Announces Tentative Schedule for Patent and Trade Marks Agent Examinations 2027 a...
Foreign exchange reserves rose as foreign currency assets, gold holdings, Special Drawing Rights and IMF reserve position increased. India's foreign exchange reserves increased during the week ended July 31, principally because of higher foreign currency assets and gold reserves. Foreign currency assets include US dollar valuation effects arising from movements in currencies such as the euro, pound and yen. Special Drawing Rights and India's reserve position with the International Monetary Fund also increased. The movement followed measures to attract foreign exchange inflows, including an FCNR(B) measure, after earlier reserve declines associated with rupee pressure and dollar sales for foreign exchange market intervention.
Farm loan waiver eligibility depends on verified beneficiary status and Aadhaar authentication for direct credit of eligible crop-loan relief. The farm loan waiver scheme covers eligible short-term crop loans within the prescribed ceiling and eligibility period. Waiver amounts are credited to verified bank accounts after field verification and completion of Aadhaar authentication. Aadhaar authentication is the operative condition for automatic processing of benefits, while eligibility rules and technical conditions have raised concerns about exclusion of distressed farmers.
Corporate agency distribution expands access to life insurance products, supporting insurance awareness, financial inclusion and long-term household financial protection. A corporate agency arrangement enables J&K Bank to distribute SBI Life Insurance protection, savings, retirement and child-oriented life insurance plans through its branch network. The partnership aims to improve insurance access, awareness, financial literacy and long-term financial planning for households, particularly in Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh. It is intended to expand insurance penetration, strengthen household financial protection and support financial inclusion in line with the IRDAI vision of "Insurance for All by 2047".
Cross-border smuggling controls target narcotics, poppy seeds and areca nuts entering through the Indo-Myanmar border region. Cross-border smuggling enforcement targeted methamphetamine, foreign-origin poppy seeds and areca nuts allegedly brought from Myanmar. Methamphetamine concealed in an ambulance was seized under the NDPS Act, 1985. Poppy seeds and areca nuts recovered in separate operations were seized under the Customs Act, 1962. Poppy-seed imports are restricted to designated countries and require registration to ensure traceability and prevent illicit produce entering legitimate supply chains. The enforcement action addresses circumvention of customs controls and regulated import requirements.
Direct benefit transfer for welfare pensions replaces cooperative-bank doorstep delivery, while retaining limited home service for excluded beneficiaries. Direct Benefit Transfer for social security and welfare pensions is to be made through Aadhaar-linked bank accounts, replacing cooperative-bank doorstep delivery. Home delivery remains available for bedridden persons and others who cannot be excluded. The change is associated with delays in remitting undistributed amounts, record-update failures, reconciliation issues, duplicate payments, and incomplete Aadhaar-based payment implementation. Concerns have been raised that mandatory bank-account credit may disadvantage beneficiaries dependent on doorstep delivery.
Direct Benefit Transfer for welfare pensions replaces doorstep cooperative-bank delivery, while home delivery remains for bedridden beneficiaries. Direct Benefit Transfer of social security and welfare pensions is to be made mandatory through Aadhaar-linked bank accounts, replacing cooperative-bank doorstep distribution. Home delivery continues for completely bedridden beneficiaries and others who cannot be excluded. The change addresses delays in remitting undistributed amounts, record-update and reconciliation deficiencies, duplicate payments linked to incomplete Aadhaar-based payments, delivery incentive costs, and the need to comply with Direct Benefit Transfer norms to avoid loss of central financial assistance.
Customs trade data show moderating July growth while high-technology exports, vehicles and advanced manufacturing supplies remain strongly supported. Customs and trade data showed that China's July export and import growth moderated and its trade surplus narrowed from the preceding month. Typhoon-related port disruptions affected trade flows, but demand for electronics and green technology products supported elevated values. High-technology items, vehicles, electronics and machinery recorded strong January-July export growth, while trade performance varied among the United States, the European Union and Southeast Asia.
BRICS industrial cooperation advances MSME, photovoltaic, startup and logistics frameworks alongside resilient trade and digital services collaboration. BRICS industrial cooperation under PartNIR was strengthened through a Joint Declaration and institutional measures addressing MSMEs, photovoltaics, startup-led innovation, and resilient transport and logistics. The measures include an SME cooperation framework, Terms of Reference and an Action Plan for photovoltaic industry cooperation, and a startup innovation action plan. Trade discussions focused on the multilateral trading system, MSME participation in international trade, resilient global value chains, and cross-border digitally delivered services within a rules-based trading framework.
Certified organic export promotion: BIOFACH INDIA facilitates buyer-seller engagement, certification awareness, traceability discussions and international market access. BIOFACH INDIA 2026 promotes certified organic exports by providing a platform for Indian organic enterprises to showcase diverse certified products and engage with overseas buyers through structured Buyer-Seller Meets. Technical sessions address organic certification, traceability, sustainability, quality standards, international regulatory requirements and export-market expectations. The initiative supports quality assurance, international market access, export linkages and sustainable agricultural practices across the organic value chain.
Device-based loan recovery restrictions protect essential mobile functions while permitting gradual locking only for lender-financed devices. Technology-based recovery mechanisms cannot restrict or disable a borrower's mobile device unless the bank financed acquisition of that device. Where permitted, banks must adopt a gradual approach and preserve essential functions, including incoming calls, SMS access, and emergency SOS features. Regulated entities and service providers must obtain manufacturer or operating-system certification for device-locking technology. Disclosure of borrower or guarantor information to recovery personnel must be limited to what is necessary for loan-recovery duties.
Bilateral trade agreement negotiations should secure tariff certainty, protect key exports, strengthen supply chains, and support vulnerable small industries. An early Bilateral Trade Agreement is proposed to protect Indian interests, secure tariff exemptions for key exports, reduce barriers affecting industrial products, and create predictable trade conditions. Recommended measures include financial and export-credit support for small industries, real-time monitoring of customs requirements, documentation assistance, and timely policy support against tariff and non-tariff barriers. Export strategy should develop knowledge services and critical supply-chain integration, while a National Fund should assist suppliers with redesign, tooling, certification and entry into new global supply chains.
Ethanol imports for fuel blending remain excluded from trade commitments, with domestic producers continuing to supply the blending programme. Ethanol imports for fuel blending remain outside concessions or commitments in India-US trade discussions. Under the Ethanol Blended with Petrol Programme, ethanol procurement is governed solely by domestic policy requirements and is sourced entirely from domestic producers. Claims of existing or intended large-scale ethanol imports from the United States for fuel blending, or of a policy change permitting them, are stated to be baseless.
Domestic ethanol sourcing for fuel blending continues unchanged, with no import commitments or concessions involving United States ethanol. Ethanol used for fuel blending under the Ethanol Blended with Petrol Programme is sourced entirely from domestic producers, with no imports from the United States for that purpose. No concessions or commitments on importing United States ethanol for fuel blending have been made in trade discussions. Fuel blending and ethanol procurement continue to be governed solely by domestic policy requirements, and claims of a policy change allowing large-scale imports are incorrect.
Patent and trade marks agent qualification examinations require written-paper minimums, aggregate passing scores, and viva voce assessment for registration. Patent and trade marks agent examinations comprise an objective Paper I, a descriptive Paper II and a viva voce assessing suitability to practise before the Intellectual Property Office. Candidates must secure the stipulated minimum marks in each written paper and the required aggregate score to pass. Registration in the relevant Register of Patent Agents or Register of Trade Marks Agents is available only to candidates who satisfy all prescribed eligibility conditions and qualify the examination.
Draft NBFC credit-facilities amendments open for stakeholder consultation through designated online and email feedback channels. Draft amendments to the Non-Banking Financial Companies credit-facilities framework have been released for public consultation. Regulated entities and other interested stakeholders may submit comments or feedback through the 'Connect 2 Regulate' platform or by email using the specified subject line.
Mandatory jute packaging reservations were urged to protect cultivators, mill workers, crop absorption, and environmentally sustainable packaging. Mandatory jute packaging reservations were sought to be retained at full coverage for foodgrains and increased for sugar packaging for the forthcoming Jute Year. The submission before the Standing Advisory Committee emphasised absorption of bumper jute output, remunerative prices for cultivators, uninterrupted mill operations, and protection of farm and worker livelihoods. It also stressed that biodegradable jute bags offer an environmentally friendly alternative to HDPE and polypropylene woven sacks, and that dilution of compulsory packaging could undermine plastic-pollution reduction efforts.
NBFC Upper Layer classification imposes enhanced regulation and listing obligations, while de-registration applications remain under examination. NBFC Upper Layer classification subjects identified large non-banking financial companies to enhanced regulatory requirements for at least five years and requires stock-exchange listing within three years of identification. The framework divides NBFCs into Base, Middle, Upper and Top Layers. Seventeen large NBFCs were included in the Upper Layer list, while Tata Sons' classification remains subject to the pending examination of its de-registration application.
Closing auction price discovery may affect benchmark levels differently based on constituent liquidity and concentrated institutional order flow. The Closing Auction Session in the equity cash segment uses an auction-based method to determine closing prices of eligible shares with futures and options contracts, aiming to strengthen transparent and robust price discovery. Its effect on benchmark closing levels may differ according to constituent liquidity and institutional order flow. The Reserve Bank of India retained the policy repo rate and neutral stance, indicating that future policy decisions will be data-dependent and influenced by assessment of energy-cost effects on inflation.
Public grievance redressal strengthens through monitoring, senior review, workshops, stakeholder coordination, and customer-centric service delivery improvements. Public grievance redressal is assessed through the Grievance Redressal Assessment and Index, which analyses grievance categories and disposal. The Department of Financial Services' Insurance and Banking Divisions received third and sixth ranks respectively in the June 2026 assessment. Its framework includes disposal of grievances, random reviews by senior officials, and workshops on effective grievance redressal, supporting best practices, stakeholder coordination, technology use, customer-centric service, and accountable public service delivery.
Distressed asset resolution integrates restructuring, insolvency advisory, funding facilitation and digital marketplaces for transparent financial recovery transactions. The platform provides integrated advisory, management and transaction-facilitation services for Non-Performing Assets, stressed assets and distressed assets. Its services include NPA resolution, debt restructuring, One-Time Settlements, funding assistance, insolvency and bankruptcy advisory, asset reconstruction, financial restructuring and capital raising. Digital and offline marketplaces facilitate transactions involving distressed assets, receivables and related movable or immovable properties, supported by collaborations with banks, Non-Banking Financial Companies, Asset Reconstruction Companies, corporates and investors.
Union Finance Minister Shri Pranab Mukherjee held a meeting with different Non Governmental Organizations (NGOs) to get their inputs for General Budget 2011-12, here today. This was the fourth meeting in the series of pre-Budget consultations held by Finance Minister with the stakeholders of different sectors. First meeting was held on 7th January with the stakeholders of agriculture sector followed by meetings with captains of Indian industry on 11th January and representatives of different trade unions yesterday i.e., 12th January, 2011.
While welcoming the representatives from different Non-Governmental Organizations, the Finance Minister Shri Mukherjee in his opening remarks said that feedback from the grassroots level is very important for effective policy making and for strengthening public accountability. The Minister said that the Indian economy has recovered robustly in 2010-11 from an unprecedented global economic slowdown. He said that it has recorded one of the fastest growth rates in the world and the recovery has been broad based with agriculture, industry and services all contributing to the consolidation of the growth momentum. Though, there are some immediate concerns for economic management arising from inflationary pressures, and from the uncertain external environment, we have the ability to address them, the Minister added.
Shri Mukherjee further said that our main challenge is to sustain this high GDP growth over an extended period of time and find the means to cross the 'double digit growth barrier' in the coming years. He said that the objective is to harness this growth to make the development process more inclusive, strengthen food security, improve education opportunities and health facilities both in rural and urban areas. At the same time we are looking to address the weaknesses in our systems, structures and institutions at different levels of governance, he added.
The Finance Minister Shri Mukherjee said that with development and economic reforms, the focus of economic activity is shifting towards the non-governmental actors and there is a need to create and strengthen an enabling ethos so that individual enterprise can flourish and ordinary citizens can, for most parts, provide for the needs of one another. He further said that the Government has to step in to help those who do not manage to do well for themselves. Shri Mukherjee said that the Government has to safeguard the interests of citizens who are left out in the growth process. It is this balance in policy that we have tried to evolve in the past few years, he added.
While describing the nongovernmental sector as an important stake holder in the development process, Shri Mukherjee said that we are aware that It has been the Government's endeavour to engage this sector in policy making, to improve the delivery of public goods and services to the people and help in strengthening accountability of public agencies and public officials. He said that the NGO sector in India has done an excellent job for the public cause, for monitoring and evaluating public programmes and services and has also helped directly in the implementation of developmental activities.
Shri Mukherjee later invited the representatives for giving their concrete suggestions which can be operationalised in this year's budget proposals.
After that the stakeholders from different NGOs gave their suggestions for consideration for General Budget 2011-12.
The representatives from different NGOs who attended the meeting include S/Shri Binju Abraham from PRADAN, Ms. Namrata Bali from SEWA Academy, Swami Atmapriyananda from Ram Krishan Mission, Shri Sandeep Pandey from ASHA, Shri Mohamed Musa from Care India, Shri D.R. Mehta from Jaipur Foot and Swami Agnivesh from Bandhua Mukti Morcha (BMM) among others.
NGO engagement in policymaking invited operational budget proposals to bolster inclusive development and public accountability.
Pre-budget consultations sought implementable proposals from nongovernmental organisations to inform the General Budget, emphasising NGO engagement in policymaking, strengthening delivery of public goods and services, enhancing public accountability, and promoting an enabling ethos for non-state actors while retaining government safeguards for those excluded from market gains.
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