Pre-enactment land-sale agreements escape stamp-duty value substitution where substantial banking-channel consideration was received before Section 43...
Customs valuation and classification require comparable evidence and assessment of imported goods in their actual condition, invalidating related pena...
The insolvency moratorium is confined to the corporate debtor and cannot be extended by adjudicatory bodies to subsidiaries, directors, promoters, managers or personal guarantors unless the statute expressly provides otherwise. The text explains that this limited scope preserves consumer remedies against respondents who are not protected by a statutory moratorium. A consumer complaint may therefore continue against non-corporate-debtor respondents, whose liability must be determined on the pleadings and objections rather than being excluded at an interlocutory stage. Proceedings against the corporate debtor remain subject to the applicable moratorium.
The insolvency moratorium is confined to the corporate debtor and cannot be extended by adjudicatory bodies to subsidiaries, directors, promoters, managers or personal guarantors unless the statute expressly provides otherwise. The text explains that this limited scope preserves consumer remedies against respondents who are not protected by a statutory moratorium. A consumer complaint may therefore continue against non-corporate-debtor respondents, whose liability must be determined on the pleadings and objections rather than being excluded at an interlocutory stage. Proceedings against the corporate debtor remain subject to the applicable moratorium.
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