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Income received from Admission cancellation - Educational Institute

Rohit K

Sir,

Need a clarification on the following.

There is an education society which is registered Under Section 12AA of Income tax act.

The institution is receiving regular income from admission cancellation. And also getting income from Hostel fine (Other than hostel fees) from Students staying in hostel.

Since there is no relation established in the educational institute and Student after admission cancellation, Whether the income received is taxable and can it be seen as tolerating an act/refraining from an act as per schedule I of CGST act.

Educational Institute Challenges GST on Admission Cancellation Fees and Hostel Fines Under Section 12AA: Liquidated Damages Debate An educational institute registered under Section 12AA of the Income Tax Act is questioning the taxability of income from admission cancellation fees and hostel fines. Amit Agrawal suggests that if these fees are considered 'liquidated damages,' GST may not apply, referencing a Board circular for further guidance. Shilpi Jain argues that the student relationship exists until admission is canceled, potentially exempting the fees from GST. Padmanathan Kollengode concurs with Amit, noting the department might argue no student relationship existed if admission was never completed. (AI Summary)
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Amit Agrawal on Mar 31, 2023

If cancellation fee / hostel fine is in nature of 'liquidated damages', no gst is applicable.

However, one needs to take into account Board's circular No. Circular No. 178/10/2022-GST dated 3rd August, 2022 for holistic analysis including risks involved.

W.r.t. Para 11 of said circular, if subject education society is not paying gst on main activities (i.e. admission & hostel fees / charges) on account of any exemption available, then also, it need not pay GST against these cancellation fees / hostel fines in terms of Board's reasoning given.

These are ex facie views of mine and the same should not be construed as professional advice / suggestion.

Shilpi Jain on Apr 1, 2023

A view can be taken that before the cancellation of admission the student relationship still exists. It is only after the admission is cancelled he/she is no longer a student.

So it can also be regarded as a service to the student itself and thereby not taxable

Also the exemption for the education sector in the past has been given liberal interpretation.

Padmanathan KV on Apr 1, 2023

I agree with views of Amit Ji here. Reg Shilpi Ma'am's view, the Dept might take a stand that there was never a student relationship as admission did not take place at all. (without admitting how can he be a student)

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