Clause 34a of 3CD statement mentions “specified rate” so that TDS deducted below such rate should be disclosed. I do not find any definition of specified rate in Income Tax Act (nor any clarification in Guidance Notes issued by ICAI). The only clue is Sec 2(37A) where, for the purpose of deduction of tax u/s 192, 193, 194, 194A, 194B, 194BB, 194D and 195 it means rates specified in the Finance Act. The section also includes rates specified in DTA u/s 90 and 90A in relation to TDS u/s 195.
Note that all sections of TDS like 194C, 194H, 194I, etc are not covered in sec 2(37A) stated above and the section goes beyond Finance Act in case of DTA. Therefore, does “specified rate” also include nil or concessional rate of tax granted by Income Tax Authority to recipients under certificates u/s 197 ? If yes, does the clause mean that TDS deducted less than rates specified in Finance Act/ DTA/ Certificate u/s 197 for the relevant section only needs to be disclosed ? (No question if certified rate is ‘nil’).
Debtosh Dey, M.Sc (Engg), FIE, C. Engg (I), FCMA, FCS, LL.B.
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