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APPLICABILITY OF SERVICE TAX ON CANTEENS IN HOSPITAL

CS RAHUL AGARWAL

Sir / Experts,

is there any notification for the canteen run in hospitals whether or not government ? Please throw your valuable advice / opinion.

Service Tax on Hospital Canteens: Managed In-House vs. Outsourced, Air-Conditioning Key Factor in Tax Classification A discussion on the applicability of service tax on hospital canteens highlights two scenarios. If a hospital manages its own canteen, it may be classified under 'Restaurant Services' and subject to service tax if air-conditioning is provided. Conversely, if the canteen is outsourced, it falls under 'Outdoor Catering Services,' which are subject to service tax. Participants in the forum, including experts, generally agree with this interpretation, noting that the distinction hinges on whether the service is provided directly by the hospital or through an external contractor. Further opinions and discussions are encouraged for clarity. (AI Summary)
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Rajagopalan Ranganathan on Sep 5, 2015

Sir,

Normally in canteens maintained by the hospitals food will be cooked in the canteen itself. Similarly beverages are also prepared in the canteen itself. Under finance Act, 1994 only outdoor caterers are subject to service tax. since in hospital canteens food is prepared there itself no service tax can be levied on hospital canteens under the head outdoor caterers

Ravikumar muthusamy on Sep 6, 2015

I think it comes under Restaurant services and so service tax willbe applicable if aircondition is provided

pls confirm

CS RAHUL AGARWAL on Sep 11, 2015

With due respect to learned members and their valuable opinion, i would like to elaborate this issue a little extensively.

There could be 2 situation.

1. Canteen service managed and provided by hospital themselves without outsourcing. In this case, the service would be Restaurant Service.if they have extended air-conditioning in any part. restaurant service read as:

(zzzzv) to any person, by a restaurant, by whatever name called, having the facility of air-conditioning in any part of the establishment, at any time during the financial year, ............................................................

So if the hospital are providing meals/eatables to their premise to be used in generally by all person be it staffs, patients, guests, visitors etc then it should be classified as restaurant service provider.

2. The other could be the case where the canteen is provided, run, nd managed by a outsourced contractor. In this case it would be outdoor-catering service. It read as:

"outdoor caterer" means a caterer engaged in providing services in connection with catering at a place other than his own but including a place provided by way of tenancy or otherwise by the person receiving such services

So here undoubtedly if the outdoor contractor is engaged by the hospital, which have let its premise/space for providing catering to the contractor caterer, it would be well & good within "Outdoor-catering"

I hope with my limited knowledge and application of understanding, we can conclude it if acceptable by learned. Further discussion or contrary opinion highly solicited. Thanks to all :)

KASTURI SETHI on Sep 13, 2015

I agree with Sh.Raul Agarwal in toto.

Ganeshan Kalyani on Nov 3, 2015
Nicely explained by Mr. Agarwal
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