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Excise on Packing & Forwarding charges

Samik Chaudhuri

I would like to know whether excise will be applicable on packing and forwarding charges of excisable material at the time of invoicing? Please confirm me at earliest.

With thanks

Samik Chaudhuri.

Excise Duty to Include Packing and Forwarding Charges in Transaction Value Under Central Excise Act, 1944 A query was raised regarding the applicability of excise duty on packing and forwarding charges of excisable materials during invoicing. In response, it was clarified that according to the Central Excise Act, 1944, 'transaction value' includes any charges related to the sale, such as packing and forwarding, and these should be considered for excise duty calculation. Additionally, charges for reusable containers are typically included in the product cost unless not amortized. Rental charges for reusable metal containers must be included in the transaction value, as should the cost of containers supplied by the buyer. (AI Summary)
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Rajagopalan Ranganathan on Dec 2, 2014

Dear Mr. Samik Chaudhuri,

According to Section 4 (3) (d) of Central Excise Act, 1944, "transaction value" means the price actually paid or payable for the goods, when sold, and includes in addition to the amount charged as price, any amount that the buyer is liable to pay to, or on behalf of, the assessee, by reason of, or in connection with the sale, whether payable at the time of the sale or at any other time, including, but not limited to, any amount charged for, or to make provision for, advertising or publicity, marketing and selling organization expenses, storage, outward handling, servicing, warranty, commission or any other matter but does not include the amount of duty of excise, sales tax and other taxes, if any, actually paid or actually payable on such goods.

Therefore transaction value includes packing and forwarding charges of excisable material for payment of excise duty on the finished goods cleared from the "place of removal."

Mahir S on Dec 2, 2014

Yes Sir, Packing charges shall form part of the assessable value as it is a charge in connection with production and sale of the goods, recovered from the buyer. Hence, any charges recovered for packing, whether ordinary or special is includible in the transaction value if the same is not included in the price of the goods.

In the case of reusable containers (glass bottles, crates etc.), normally the cost is amortized and included in the cost of the product itself. Therefore, the same is not required to be included in the value of the product unless it is found that the cost of reusable container has not been amortized and included in the value of the product.

However, rental charges or cost of maintenance of reusable metal containers like gas cylinders etc. are to be included in the value since the amount has been charged by reason of, or in connection with the sale of goods.

Similarly, cost of containers supplied by the buyer will be included in the transaction value of the goods.

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