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Issues: Whether servers imported under heading 84.71 were entitled to exemption under Notification No. 6/2002-C.E., and whether the later explanation inserted by Notification No. 23/2004-C.E. was merely clarificatory so as to apply retrospectively.
Analysis: The description in the exemption entry was "computer", while the earlier amendment under Notification No. 2/2004-C.E. altered only the valuation aspect and did not narrow the class of eligible goods. The imported item was a server, which was treated as a computer and fell under heading 84.71. The later explanation inserted on 09-07-2004, stating that computer includes CPU cleared separately, was viewed as clarificatory because it explained the original scope of the exemption rather than creating a new benefit. On that basis, the subsequent amendment could not be used to deny exemption for clearances made earlier.
Conclusion: The servers were eligible for the exemption under Notification No. 6/2002-C.E., and the clarificatory amendment operated retrospectively; the denial of the exemption was unsustainable.