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Issues: Whether the additional sales tax demand under the Tamil Nadu Additional Sales Tax Act, 1970 for the assessment year 1996-97 was sustainable in the light of the amended statutory scheme and the binding decisions on the subject, and whether the Tribunal's orders required interference.
Analysis: The dispute turned on the effect of the 1996 amendment to section 2 of the Tamil Nadu Additional Sales Tax Act, 1970 and the manner in which the levy had to operate for dealers whose turnover fell within the relevant statutory brackets. The Court noted the earlier decisions which had considered the impact of the amendment and held that the levy and collection of additional sales tax must be in strict conformity with the law declared in those decisions. On that basis, the Tribunal's orders could not be sustained without reconsideration under the correct legal position. Since the assessment year in question was 1996-97, the demand was directed to be re-examined by the original authority.
Conclusion: The impugned orders were set aside and the matter was remanded for fresh consideration of the additional sales tax demand in accordance with the law declared by the Court; the issue was answered in favour of the assessee.
Final Conclusion: The writ petitions succeeded to the extent that the assessments were reopened for reconsideration, and the original authority was required to pass fresh orders after hearing the parties.
Ratio Decidendi: A levy of additional sales tax must be examined strictly in accordance with the governing statutory amendment and the binding precedent applicable to the relevant assessment year; where the foundation of the demand is not tested against that legal position, the matter warrants remand for fresh decision.