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Issues: Whether the sentence of 15 years' rigorous imprisonment and fine imposed for possession of commercial quantity of heroin under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 called for interference, particularly in the light of Section 32B of the Act and the mitigating circumstances urged by the accused.
Analysis: The minimum sentence prescribed for the offence under Section 21 of the Act is 10 years' rigorous imprisonment, extendable up to 20 years. Section 32B permits the Court, in addition to the specified factors, to take into account such other factors as it deems fit while imposing punishment higher than the minimum. The quantity of contraband is a relevant factor within that discretion. The Court found that the accused was in possession of 1 kg of heroin, about four times the commercial quantity, and that the sentencing court had considered the relevant circumstances, including the plea that the accused was a first-time offender, a poor person, and a carrier, while not imposing the maximum punishment. The broader societal impact of NDPS offences also weighed against leniency.
Conclusion: The sentence of 15 years' rigorous imprisonment and fine was upheld; no interference was warranted.
Ratio Decidendi: While imposing punishment above the statutory minimum under the NDPS Act, the Court may rely not only on the factors enumerated in Section 32B but also on other relevant considerations, including the quantity of contraband, and such sentencing discretion will not be interfered with if it is exercised on relevant grounds and not on irrelevant considerations.