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        Companies Law

        2020 (11) TMI 58 - Tri - Companies Law

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        Tribunal directs company to hold AGM, consider CA report, appoint Forensic Auditor The Tribunal disposed of the petition by directing the respondent company to convene its AGM/EGM, consider the independent Chartered Accountant's report, ...
                          Cases where this provision is explicitly mentioned in the judgment/order text; may not be exhaustive. To view the complete list of cases mentioning this section, Click here.
                            Provisions expressly mentioned in the judgment/order text.

                              Tribunal directs company to hold AGM, consider CA report, appoint Forensic Auditor

                              The Tribunal disposed of the petition by directing the respondent company to convene its AGM/EGM, consider the independent Chartered Accountant's report, make necessary statutory amendments, and appoint a Forensic Auditor. The Tribunal emphasized the importance of formal acceptance and verification of evidence before reaching conclusive findings. The Tribunal also appointed a Facilitator and an Observer to ensure compliance with the directions. No order as to costs was made.




                              Issues Involved:

                              1. Allegations of undue gain and siphoning of funds by respondents.
                              2. Allegations of statutory return manipulation and misrepresentation of paid-up capital.
                              3. Allegations of forgery and illegal removal of directors.
                              4. Allegations of business mismanagement and resultant financial losses.
                              5. Allegations of illegal possession and mismanagement of company assets.
                              6. Allegations of multiple litigations and criminal cases against respondents.
                              7. Request for issuance of directions under Section 242 of the Companies Act, 2013.

                              Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

                              1. Allegations of undue gain and siphoning of funds by respondents:
                              The petitioner sought recovery of undue gains and siphoned funds from the respondents. The petitioner alleged that respondents 2 to 4 fabricated documents and forged signatures to gain control of the company and siphon off funds. However, the Tribunal noted that the petitioner failed to provide conclusive evidence and material proof of the alleged loss caused solely by the respondents. The Tribunal emphasized the need for formal acceptance and verification of the independent Chartered Accountant's report before it could be considered conclusive evidence.

                              2. Allegations of statutory return manipulation and misrepresentation of paid-up capital:
                              The petitioner claimed that the respondents filed concocted documents with the MCA, falsely reflecting a paid-up capital of Rs. 15,00,000/- and 22 shareholders instead of the actual 7 shareholders and Rs. 7,000/- paid-up capital. The Tribunal found the petitioner's allegations vague and lacking substantiation with cogent evidence. The Tribunal directed the company to make suitable amendments/corrections in its statutory returns as necessary.

                              3. Allegations of forgery and illegal removal of directors:
                              The petitioner alleged that respondents 2 and 3 were legally removed from directorship in September 2012 due to their misdeeds and forgery. The Tribunal acknowledged the pending litigation (TP No. 44 of 2016) where an independent Chartered Accountant's report indicated siphoning of funds. However, the Tribunal did not rely on this report as conclusive evidence without formal acceptance and verification. The Tribunal directed the company to consider the report in its AGM/EGM and take appropriate legal actions.

                              4. Allegations of business mismanagement and resultant financial losses:
                              The petitioner claimed that the respondents' actions led to the company's business loss of around Rs. 100 crores and damaged its reputation. The Tribunal noted that the petitioner failed to quantify the actual damage or provide material proof of liability solely caused by the respondents. The Tribunal emphasized the need for a forensic audit of the company's accounts for the last five years and directed the company to appoint a Forensic Auditor.

                              5. Allegations of illegal possession and mismanagement of company assets:
                              The petitioner alleged that respondents were in illegal possession of the company's Bio Medical Waste Treatment Plant at Jaipur and Sawai Madhopur, leading to the plant's ruin and lease cancellation by Nagar Nigam Jaipur. The Tribunal found the petitioner's allegations vague and lacking substantiation with cogent evidence. The Tribunal directed the company to convene its AGM/EGM to discuss the independent Chartered Accountant's report and take appropriate decisions.

                              6. Allegations of multiple litigations and criminal cases against respondents:
                              The petitioner provided a summary of twelve criminal cases filed against the respondents, including charges under Section 420, 406, and other IPC offenses. The Tribunal noted that the petitioner failed to inform the current status and final outcome of these cases. The Tribunal emphasized that such issues fall within the domain of competent Civil/Criminal Courts and cannot be conclusively decided in this petition.

                              7. Request for issuance of directions under Section 242 of the Companies Act, 2013:
                              The petitioner sought various reliefs under Section 242 of the Companies Act, 2013, including recovery of undue gains, re-audit of accounts, and bearing litigation costs. The Tribunal examined the reasonableness and necessity of issuing such directions. The Tribunal directed the company to convene its AGM/EGM to consider the independent Chartered Accountant's report, make suitable amendments/corrections in statutory returns, and appoint a Forensic Auditor. The Tribunal appointed Mr. Kiran Shah as Facilitator and Mr. Anuj Trivedi as Observer to ensure compliance with the directions.

                              Conclusion:
                              The Tribunal disposed of the petition with specific directions to the respondent company to convene its AGM/EGM, consider the independent Chartered Accountant's report, make necessary statutory amendments, and appoint a Forensic Auditor. The Tribunal emphasized the need for formal acceptance and verification of evidence before making conclusive findings. The Tribunal directed the petitioner and the Registry to communicate the order to relevant parties and authorities. No order as to costs was made.
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