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Issues: Whether the rejection of the settlement application for alleged short payment under the Settlement Act was valid when the application had remained pending for several years and the assessee was not afforded an opportunity to rectify any deficit.
Analysis: The application under the settlement scheme was kept pending for an inordinate period and was rejected without prior notice or a meaningful opportunity to the assessee to explain the computation or make good any shortfall. The statutory scheme required verification of the particulars furnished in the application and, where any deficit was noticed, Rule 3(5) contemplated grant of time to cure it. A determination under the settlement provisions could not be made mechanically without affording hearing and an opportunity to produce the relevant records. The Court therefore treated the rejection as suffering from a procedural flaw going to the root of the matter.
Conclusion: The rejection order was unsustainable and was set aside. The matter was remanded to the authority to afford personal hearing, consider the assessee's submissions, grant reasonable time to make good any deficit if found, and then finalise the application under the Settlement Act.
Ratio Decidendi: An application under a settlement scheme cannot be rejected for alleged deficit payment without verification of particulars, notice to the applicant, and a fair opportunity to cure the shortfall where the governing rules so permit.