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Issues: Whether the assessee was entitled to exemption under Section 14(2)(b) of the Income-tax Act in respect of interest received from a firm when only the firm's assessed profits had been taxed and the interest payment had not itself been assessed to tax.
Analysis: Section 14(2)(b) grants relief only where the profits or gains of the firm have actually been assessed to income-tax, and then only to the extent of the partner's proportionate share in those assessed profits. A mere calculation, omission, or disallowance in the firm's assessment does not amount to taxation of that item. The assessee had already received credit for his one-third share in the firm's assessed profit, and the separate interest amount received by him was never assessed as income of the firm.
Conclusion: The assessee was not entitled to exemption under Section 14(2)(b) in respect of the interest amount received from the firm; the answer was in the negative and against the assessee.
Final Conclusion: Exemption is confined to a partner's proportionate share in profits that have been actually assessed to tax in the firm's hands, and does not extend to amounts not so assessed.
Ratio Decidendi: Relief under Section 14(2)(b) arises only when the relevant profits or gains of the firm have been actually assessed to income-tax, not merely considered in the process of computation.