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Issues: Whether refund of unutilized CENVAT credit under Rule 5 read with Notification No. 5/2006-C.E. (N.T.) could be denied for want of input-output correlation.
Analysis: The respondents exported almost their entire production and were unable to utilise the accumulated credit on inputs. The refund was granted on a quarterly basis, and the claims beyond the time limit under Section 11B of the Central Excise Act, 1944 were not allowed. The notification condition only requires that the manufacturer be unable to utilise the credit against exported goods during the relevant quarter or month. No separate requirement of establishing input-output correlation was found either in Rule 5 or in the notification issued thereunder.
Conclusion: The refund could not be denied on the ground of absence of input-output correlation, and the department's challenge failed.
Final Conclusion: The concurrent findings upholding sanction of refund of unutilized CENVAT credit were sustained, and the departmental appeal was rejected.
Ratio Decidendi: Where exported production results in unutilized CENVAT credit, refund under the relevant notification cannot be refused merely because input-output correlation is not established, if no such requirement is prescribed by the governing rule or notification.