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Can a Strike-Off LLP Be Revived? Process and Legal Aspects

Ishita Ramani
Reviving a Struck-Off LLP: File Appeal with NCLT in 3 Years for Mistaken or Improper Closure. A Strike-Off LLP, removed from the Ministry of Corporate Affairs' records due to non-compliance or inactivity, can be revived for reasons such as mistaken strike-off, business continuation, pending obligations, or improper closure. The revival process involves filing an appeal with the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) within three years, submitting necessary documents, and attending a hearing. If approved, the LLP is restored by the Registrar of Companies (RoC) upon fulfilling compliance requirements. Legal aspects include adherence to time limits, clearing pending filings, and navigating court proceedings, often requiring expert legal assistance. (AI Summary)

A Strike-Off LLP refers to a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) that has been removed from the legit information of the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). 

This can appear because of non-compliance, prolonged inactivity, or voluntary closure initiated through the LLP itself. 
This article shall discover the Reasons for Revival of a Strike-Off LLP and its processes.

Reasons for Revival of a Strike-Off LLP
A Strike-Off LLP can be revived for numerous reasons, which include:

  • Mistaken Strike-Off: In a few instances, the MCA can also mistakenly strike off an LLP due to incorrect records, although the entity becomes operational.
  • Business Continuation: The partners may additionally determine to restart operations and need the LLP to be reinstated.
  • Pending Legal or Financial Obligations: If the LLP has ongoing criminal disputes, pending contracts, or unpaid liabilities, revival becomes essential.
  • Improper Closure Process: If the LLP turned into struck off without following proper closure strategies, revival may be required to correct the compliance repute.

Process to Revive a Strike-Off LLP

Reviving a Strike-Off LLP includes multiple criminal and procedural steps. Below is the step-by-step guide to restoring an LLP:

1. Filing an Appeal with NCLT

File an appeal with NCLT under Section 252(3) of the Companies Act, 2013.

Deadline: Appeal must be filed within three years from the strike-off date.

Required details: Include reasons for revival, proof of business continuity, and compliance records.

2. Submission of Required Documents

  • LLP Agreement and Certificate of Incorporation
  • Latest Financial Statements and Income Tax Returns
  • Bank Statements to prove business transactions
  • Affidavit from Designated Partners confirming their commitment to compliance
  • No Objection Certificate (NOC) from Regulatory Authorities (if applicable)

3. NCLT Hearing and Order

  • NCLT reviews the case after the application is submitted.
  • Check if the LLP was wrongly struck off or if there are valid reasons for revival.
  • If approved, NCLT orders the RoC to restore the LLP’s name in the register.

4. Restoration Process

  • RoC updates records and issues a Restoration Certificate.
  • LLP must submit pending documents like annual returns and financial statements.
  • A public notice is issued to inform stakeholders about the LLP’s revival.

Legal Aspects to Consider

Reviving a Strike-Off LLP is a felony manner that calls for cautious adherence to the regulation. Here are a few:

  • Time Limit for Appeal: The LLP need to record for restoration within three years of being struck off. Delays past this period might also complicate the revival procedure.
  • Compliance Requirements: The LLP should clear all pending filings, together with annual returns (Form 11), economic statements (Form 8), and tax filings earlier than healing.
  • Court Orders: Since the revival depends on the NCLT’s choice, criminal proceedings may additionally take time and require expert assistance.

Conclusion

Reviving a Strike-Off LLP is possible, but it entails a structured prison method. The LLP ought to offer legitimate reasons for recovery and comply with pending regulatory necessities. 

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