Anti-dumping injury determination requires proof of domestic harm, causal link, and assessment of import volume and price effects.

Determination of injury in anti-dumping proceedings requires assessment of material injury, threat of injury, or material retardation to domestic industry and a causal link with dumped imports. Relevant factors include the volume of dumped imports, their effect on domestic prices for like articles, and their consequent impact on domestic producers. In exceptional cases, injury may be found in an isolated market where imports are concentrated and injure producers accounting for all or almost all production in that market.

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